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Acne affects almost everybody - more than 90% of all adolescents, nearly 50% of all adult women and 25% of all adults. Crossing gender and national borders, it is one of the most prevalent medical conditions in the world. Yet there is still no cure.

But there is hope. Although acne is not curable, it is treatable. We now know more about controlling this condition than ever before. The secret of managing acne is prevention - stopping this condition before, it shows the visual symptoms. Once you've found an acne treatment that helps you achieve this goal, it is important to stick with it. Even after the buttons disappear, May you need further treatment to hold new tasks remotely. It is also crucial to begin treatment as soon as the first signs appear, the sooner you address your acne, the less likely you are to experience permanent damage to your skin. Of course, to stop acne, we must first know how it starts.

What causes acne? One of the most important things you can learn more about acne is as follows:

It's not your fault. Contrary to popular belief, acne is not caused by anything you're doing - what you eat, how often you wash your face or work - but by a combination of factors on the workplace far beneath the surface of your skin.

A healthy follicle
Failing begins about 2-3 weeks before it appears on your skin to the surface. It starts in your sebaceous hair follicles - the tiny holes commonly called pores. Deep in each follicle, your sebaceous glands are working on the production of sebum, the oil that keeps your skin moist and supple. As your skin renews itself, old cells die, mix with your natural skin oils, and are sloughed off. Under normal circumstances, these cells are gradually shed, to make room new skin.

But sloughing is different for everyone. Some people shed cells evenly, some do not. Uneven load shedding dead cells causes to become sticky, clumping together to form a connector - a bit like a cork in a bottle. This card, or Comedo, traps oil and bacteria in the follicle.

A plugged follicle
The plug traps oil and bacteria in the follicle, which begins to inflate your skin continues its normal oil production. Your body then attacks the bacteria with a long swarm of white blood cells. The whole process takes 2-3 weeks, culminating in a button.

An inflammation of acne lesion
Why me? There is no single "cause" of acne - the condition is influenced by many factors, many of which are beyond your control. The regularity with which you discard skin cells can change throughout your life. The speed at which you produce sebum is affected by your hormonal balance, which is often rapidly changing - especially for women. Research has also shown that genetics plays an important role in the development and persistence of acne, if your family history is a valuable tool for forecasting and when one considers the various causes of acne.

One of the best weapons in the fight against acne, however, is knowledge, if you know what causes acne, it is easier to develop a good plan of attack. There are five main culprits contributing to this process. Each of these factors May vary considerably among individuals. If you do not have control over these factors, understanding them can help you in your search for the proper treatment of acne.

Acne Causes - guilty # 1: Hormones. For the majority of people with acne, the problem begins at puberty, when the body begins to produce hormones called androgens. These hormones cause the sebaceous glands to enlarge it, which is a natural part of the development agency. In acne patients, however, the sebaceous glands are overstimulated by androgens, sometimes even in adulthood. Androgens are also responsible for acne outbreaks associated with the menstrual cycle and, occasionally, pregnancy.

Acne Causes - guilty # 2: Extra sebum. When the sebaceous gland is stimulated by androgens, it produces additional oil. In his trip up the follicle to the surface, the mixture of oil with skin bacteria and dead skin cells that were free from the wall of the follicle. Although this process is normal, the presence of more oil in the follicle increases the chances of clogging - and can cause acne.

Acne Causes - guilty # 3: Follicle fallout. Normally, the dead cells in the follicle shed gradually and are deported to the surface of the skin. But in patients with overactive sebaceous glands - and almost everyone during puberty - these cells are better quickly. Mixed with a surplus of oil, dead skin cells form a plug in the follicle, which prevents the skin of his finishing natural renewal process.

Acne Causes - guilty # 4: The bacteria. The bacterium, Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes, for short) is an ordinary resident of all skin types, it is part of the skin's natural oil system maintenance. Once a follicle is connected, however, P. acnes bacteria multiply rapidly, creating the chemical reaction, we know that inflammation in the follicle and the surrounding skin.

Acne Causes - # 5: guilty inflammation. When your body encounters unwanted bacteria, it sends an army of white blood cells to attack intruders. This process is called chemotaxis, or, simply, the inflammatory response. This is what causes the buttons to become red, swollen and painful. The inflammatory response is different for everyone, but studies have shown that it is particularly high among adult women.

What can I do? Fortunately, you have the choice! There are many types of acne treatments available today. But first, you should try to determine the type and severity of your condition. Acne, as a person, is very personal - it may take many forms, and have a very variable response to treatment. The more you know about your specific form of acne, the more likely you are to find a treatment that works for you. More information about the types of acne.